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Progressive Reduction of Mineral Fertilizer Use in the EU

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In 2023, the use of mineral fertilizers in agricultural production in the European Union was 9.3 million tons, marking a decrease of 3.7% compared to 2022 and a cumulative drop of 20.5% from its peak recorded in 2017. This trend was revealed in recent data released by Eurostat, indicating a decline in the consumption of inorganic fertilizers in the region.

These fertilizers, which include nitrogen and phosphorus, are widely known for their ability to increase agricultural productivity; however, their excessive use has raised environmental concerns, particularly about nutrient leaching that can lead to water and soil contamination. Among the total figures, nitrogen fertilizer use reached 8.3 million tons, representing a reduction of 3.8% from the previous year. France stood out as the top consumer with 1.7 million tons, followed by Poland and Germany, each with one million tons.

The use of phosphate fertilizers also decreased, totaling 0.9 million tons, with a drop of 2.2% compared to 2022. The countries that contributed most to this figure were again France, Poland, and Germany, along with Spain, Italy, and Romania, which together accounted for nearly three-quarters of the total in the EU.

These trends indicate a significant change in agricultural input management, with the current context driven by growing concerns about sustainability and environmental responsibility. The adoption of more responsible agricultural practices could be key to reducing pollution and promoting the health of the agricultural ecosystem in the future.

via: MiMub in Spanish

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