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United Nations Anniversary: Reflections on Gaza and Storm Melissa in the Current Landscape

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The UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, has emphasized the urgent need for reform in the Security Council during a recent debate marking the organization’s 80th anniversary. Guterres highlighted that, although the Council acts as a positive force, its legitimacy is “fragile.” According to him, some Council members deviate from the fundamental principles established in the Charter of the United Nations, thereby eroding trust in the entire UN project and putting all countries at risk.

This anniversary comes amid a serious financial crisis within the organization, as well as the imminent election of a new Secretary-General in 2026. From the United States, representative Dorothy Shea reaffirmed that her country will oppose any initiative that contradicts the objectives of the Charter. Furthermore, she noted that the selection of the next Secretary-General should be based solely on merit, which could favor a Latin American candidate.

Meanwhile, the Russian ambassador criticized the fact that some principles of the UN Charter remain only on paper. He particularly emphasized the lack of progress on fundamental issues, such as the Palestinian question, pointing out that this undermines the credibility of the organization.

In Gaza, UN agencies have begun food distribution in the northern part of the territory, a complicated operation due to access restrictions imposed by Israel. So far, 38 distribution points have been established, reaching over 320,000 people, although humanitarian access remains a critical obstacle. With the onset of the ceasefire, several nutrition centers have opened, and essential supplies are being distributed to combat malnutrition.

On another front, Tropical Storm Melissa is approaching Haiti, where it is expected to become a Category 4 hurricane. Authorities are grappling with flooding and landslides, activating emergency protocols by UNICEF to assist affected households.

Meanwhile, UN experts have urged states and businesses to intensify efforts to protect migrant workers, who, despite being essential to the global economy, are often treated as “disposable.” These statements underscore the urgent need to recognize and respect the rights of this group in an effort to ensure their well-being and contribute to sustainable development.

via: MiMub in Spanish

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