In recent weeks, a new variation of an old online scam known as “sextortion” has emerged, leaving many people feeling uneasy and alarmed. This occurs when scammers send threatening emails claiming to have compromised the recipient’s device security and stating they have compromising information, such as sexual videos or images, that will be sent to their contacts unless a ransom is paid.
The emails typically start off terrifyingly, including the recipient’s full name, address, and sometimes even photos of their home. In panic, many people rush to seek information on how to handle this distressing situation. However, it is crucial to remain calm. Despite what the email suggests, it is highly unlikely that you have actually been a victim of a real hack. This type of scam is based on public information or data obtained from previous leaks, not direct intrusion into devices or personal accounts.
The initial and most critical response to these threats is very clear: do not pay the ransom. Those who fall into the trap not only lose money but also fuel scammers, encouraging them to continue their criminal activities. Ignoring such emails is the most effective strategy, as scammers often send out thousands of messages hoping a few will respond out of fear or anxiety.
Another common concern among recipients is how scammers obtained their personal information. Scammers are not outside taking pictures of homes; rather, they have accessed leaked data from security breaches, which sometimes include lists of names, addresses, and emails. This data exposure is a growing concern in the digital age, and protecting against identity theft by using credit freeze services and changing passwords for affected accounts is vital.
Furthermore, it is advised not to respond to these emails. The best reason not to do so is that any interaction can lead to a conversation that makes the fraud more sophisticated, increasing pressure for payment. The fact that scammers use tactics like this is nothing more than an attempt at emotional manipulation.
For those caught in this situation, it is recommended to follow some basic security practices, such as using a password manager and enabling two-factor authentication on online accounts whenever possible. Covering the computer camera is a simple action that can provide an added sense of security. Ignoring the empty threats of scammers and maintaining effective security hygiene is the best way to protect oneself and mitigate the impact of this type of fraud.
In summary, the proliferation of these scams highlights the need for more robust data privacy legislation. The current situation underscores the vulnerability of personal information in the technology age, and it is clear that the solution lies not only with consumers but also with regulators.
Source: MiMub in Spanish