Sure! Here’s the translation into American English:
—
Installing a tow ball on a car has become a common practice for many drivers, whether to hitch caravans or transport light trailers. However, it is vital to do so in accordance with current regulations to avoid fines that can reach up to 400 euros. The General Directorate of Traffic (DGT) has established clear requirements that users must be aware of before proceeding with the installation.
In Spain, the installation of a tow ball is considered a significant modification, which means it is subject to European regulation 94/20 EC and the Traffic and Road Safety Law. Recently, with the implementation of the “anti-tuning law,” all structural modifications to the vehicle, including the installation of hitches, must have certification from the installation workshop, a compliance report from the manufacturer or an authorized laboratory, device approval, and a technical vehicle inspection within a maximum of 15 days.
The fines outlined by the DGT regarding the tow ball are twofold: 200 euros for unapproved installation and another 200 euros for obstructing the license plate. In cases of combined violations, the penalty can rise to 400 euros. It is important to note that driving with an installed tow ball without a trailer is not punishable if it is approved and registered in the technical file.
To ensure that the installation is done legally, drivers must go to an authorized workshop, obtain the installation certificate, and pass the vehicle inspection within the stipulated timeframe. The technical documentation should be kept in the vehicle, and it is recommended to opt for removable models to avoid visual issues with the license plate.
The current regulations have sparked controversies in cases where fines have been imposed on drivers with removable tow balls without a trailer. In these cases, the complaints generally did not proceed after verifying the legality of the installation. Thus, as long as the accessory is approved and does not obstruct the license plate, there are no legal issues.
Finally, those who already have an unapproved tow ball should contact an authorized workshop to assess the situation, request a technical inspection, and process the approval if possible. Complying with the regulations is not only crucial for avoiding fines but also for ensuring road safety.
—
If you need any adjustments or have more text to translate, feel free to ask!
Referrer: MiMub in Spanish
