Sure! Here’s the translation into American English:
In the world of gardening, achieving abundant and healthy foliage is a goal shared by both amateurs and experts. To uncover the secrets that facilitate optimal leaf growth, we spoke with Carlos Medina, a botanist with over 15 years of experience in growing indoor and outdoor plants.
Medina emphasizes that choosing the right substrate is crucial. A quality substrate rich in organic matter allows for proper root development and better nutrient absorption. He recommends a mix of universal soil with perlite and worm castings because this not only ensures necessary drainage but also helps retain moisture.
Light also plays a vital role in foliage growth. Medina highlights the importance of understanding the specific light needs of each plant. Some require direct sunlight, while others thrive in shade. Therefore, he suggests observing the lighting conditions in your home and placing plants in the most suitable areas.
Additionally, regular fertilization is essential to stimulate dense leaf growth. Using a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season can be very beneficial. Medina warns about the risk of over-fertilization, which can harm plants, making it crucial to follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
Another important aspect is humidity, especially for tropical plants. The specialist advises placing a humidifier near the plants or grouping them together to maintain an adequate level of humidity. He also suggests the practice of misting the leaves with water once a week during hot seasons.
Regular pruning is another technique that should not be overlooked. Medina clarifies that removing dead or damaged leaves not only improves the plant’s aesthetics but also allows it to concentrate energy on the growth of new leaves. He recommends carrying out this task with disinfected pruning shears to avoid diseases.
Finally, proper watering can be the deciding factor in plant care. It is essential to find a balance, as roots need oxygen. Medina suggests watering only when the top of the substrate feels dry to the touch.
With these tips, both novice and experienced gardeners can create an environment conducive to spectacular foliage development in their plants. Patience and attention to detail are key to achieving a lush and healthy garden.
via: MiMub in Spanish
